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@#Objective To analyzes the situation and influential factors of participation in physical activities for the people with disabilities. Methods The Administration Data of 2017 Basic Service Status and Needs of People with Disabilities in Henan Province were analyzed. Results There were 4% of the people with disabilities participation in physical activities. The main reasons for failing participation in physical activity included lack of suitable events, inadequate places and facilities, incomplete organization and guidance, and lack of family and social support. The participation in physical activities was influenced by factors as genders, ages, types of disability, grades of disability and household registration (P < 0.05). Conclusion The rate of participation of physical activity is low and the factors of gender, age, category and severity of disabilities may influence on it.
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With the deepening of professional nursing, refinement will be the development trends of nursing in the future. This thesis proceeds from the angle of ethical relations, focus on the special characteristics and specific social relations of clients with gynecological tumor diseases on the basis of ethics of Chinese traditional culture and Maslow′s theory. This thesis digs deeper into intrinsic ethical relations from gynecology clinical nursing to seek the key to solving gynecology tumor patients′ humanistic care, position accurately to determine the perspective of health care providers, deepen the connotation of humanistic care.
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Objective To explore the suitable protocols of thoracotomy inhalation program for newborns, which will help to promote respiratory tract secretion drainage and to prevent the postoperative pulmonary complications.Methods This was a double-blind,randomized clinical trial.From January 2011 to October 2013 ,a total of 60 neonatal cases received thoracotomy were recruited,which included 45 cases of congenital esophageal atresia, and 15 cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.All cases were randomly allocated into treatment group and control group.Treatment group received mucosolvan 7.5 mg and saline 2 ml oxygen driven inhalation and the control group was given dexamethasone 1 mg, α-chymotrypsin 1 000 U plus saline 10 ml ultrasonic atomizing inhalation.The postoperative incidence of blood oxygen falling when receiving atomizing inhalation and numbers of sputum suction were compared between two groups.Results Compared with control group, the incidences of drop of blood oxygen were significantly deceased [the first day:(0.40 ± 0.35) times vs.(1.53 ± 1.04) times;the second day: (4.32 ± 0.40) times vs.(1.10 ± 1.06) times;the third day: (0.51 ± 0.39) times vs.(1.20 ± 1.09) times;P ＜ 0.05], and the numbers of artificial sputum suction significantly deceased within 3 days after operation [the first day: (7.37 ± 4.92) times vs.(13.24 ± 5.81)times;the second day: (6.34 ± 3.84) times vs.(11.27 ± 4.64) times;the third day: (6.01 ± 2.23) times vs.(10.20 ± 4.53) times;P ＜ 0.05].No adverse reactions were found during treatment.The incidence of blood oxygen falling and the numbers of artificial sputum suction showed no significant differences between two groups on day 4 and day 5 after operation(P ＞ 0.05).Conclusion It is important to have mucosolvan inhalation program for improving condition of respiration and respiratory secretions drainage for newborns with thoracotomy mucosolvan oxygen driven inhalation is worthy being used widely.